| Plant | Number | Spacing | Spacing in Rows | Notes |
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Beans (Bush Snap)
Provider Organic
| 59 | 9" | 5" x 1' 1" | High Mowing
Full sun to part shade
Seeding Depth: 1-2"
Plant Spacing: 2-3"
Row Spacing: 18-36
When to Sow
Days to maturity are from direct seeding. Direct seed after all danger of frost has passed. Optimal soil temperature for germination is 75-95°F. Beans are particularly sensitive to cool soils and are prone to rot if temperatures are below 55°F. White-seeded beans typically do not germinate as well as dark-seeded beans. Snap beans can be planted every 2-3 weeks for a continual harvest through mid-summer.
Other Consideration
When possible, wait for dry conditions before handling plants.
Frost Tolerant: No
Drought Tolerant
Even moisture is important, especially during flowering and fruit set. Lack of moisture may cause deformed pods.
Heat Tolerant
Pod set is poor when temperatures exceed 90 degrees. |
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Beans (Bush Snap)
Golden Wax Organic
| 59 | 9" | 5" x 1' 1" | Burpee
Sow in average soil in a sunny location after danger of frost and soil has warmed, from spring to midsummer. For bush beans, sow in rows 18-30" apart, sow seeds 3" apart and cover with 2" of fine soil. Firm lightly. Seedlings emerge in 7-14 days. For bush beans keep sowing bean seeds every 2 weeks for a constant supply of delicious beans. |
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Broccoli
De Cicco
| 8 | 1' 5" | 1' 5" x 1' 5" | START INDOORS
6 weeks before last frost
GERMINATION
3-10 days
PLANT OUTDOORS
24" Apart
LIGHT
Full Sun
Sow seeds indoors " deep. Plant out just before the last frost. Broccoli prefers cool temperatures and a regular supply of water. In many regions it can be grown as both a spring and fall crop. Compact 2-3' plants produce a 4" central head. After the central head is cut, many side shoots will form. Very early, great for freezing. Harvest 48-85 days from transplant.
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Brussels Sprouts
| 6 | 1' 11" | 1' 11" x 1' 11" | Sonnewald |
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Cabbage (Summer)
| 7 | 1' 7" | 1' 5" x 1' 9" | Sonnewald |
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Carrot
Danvers OG
| 24 | 3" | 3" x 5" | DIRECT SEED
1/2" Apart
SEED DEPTH
1/4"
ROWS APART
16-24"
THIN
2-4" Apart
Sow seeds outdoors 3-4 weeks before last spring frost or as soon as soil can be worked. Tamp soil firmly; keep bed moist until emergence. Germination is slow and uneven, so be patient. Using spun polyester row covers may improve germination rates. Bright orange flesh is nearly coreless, sweet, and tender. Uniform roots up to 8" long. High yields in clay or heavy soils. Harvest in 65-87 days.
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Cauliflower
Snow Crown
| 6 | 1' 7" | 1' 5" x 1' 11" | |
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Cauliflower
| 2 | 1' 7" | 1' 5" x 1' 11" | Sonnewald |
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Corn
Sugarpearl Organic
| 14 | 1' 1" | 11" x 1' 5" | Soil and Nutrient Requirements
Corn requires high fertility and deep, well drained fertile soils with a pH between 6.0-6.8. Corn can tolerate heavy soils. Corn is a heavy feeder, fertilize ground well in spring with high-quality compost or a complete fertilizer. For specific nutrient needs and application rate it is always best to have a soil test done before application. Side dress with fertilizer at 12, or when leaves start yellowing.
Position
Full sun
Seeding depth: 1-2
Plant Spacing
For early varieties 8-10 ; for main season crops 10-12
Row Spacing: for early varieties 30-36"; for main season crops 36. Plant each variety in blocks of at least 4 rows for adequate pollination.
When to Sow
Direct seed only after soil has warmed to 65°F, after all danger of frost has passed, to ensure germination. Optimal soil temperature for germination is 85°F. Corn can also be transplanted, which is becoming more common in regions with shorter growing seasons. Start transplants in small cells 3-4 weeks before planting date. Double up plants per cell to save space and increase final plant spacing to accommodate.
Plants are in pollination mode for 2 3 weeks from time of tassel.
Harvest when ear silks have dried down and when kernels are filled to the tip and have colored up. Corn is generally ready 18-24 days after first silk has formed. |
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Corn
Sugar Pearl (F1) (OG) (Natural
| 14 | 1' 1" | 11" x 1' 5" | High Mowing |
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Corn
Golden Bantam OG
| 22 | 1' 1" | 11" x 1' 5" | DIRECT SEED
4" Apart
GERMINATION
4-21 days
ROWS APART
36-48"
LIGHT
Full Sun
Sow seeds outdoors 1" deep after danger of frost has passed. For good pollination and full ears, plant in blocks of 3-6 rows instead of one long row. Thin seedlings to 8" apart. Corn is a heavy feeder and does best in well-drained fertile soil with plenty of water. Produces an early main crop for home gardeners and market growers. Excellent sweet flavor, ideal for freezing and fresh eating. Harvest in 70-85 days.
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Cucumber
Snow's Fancy Pickling
| 1 | 1' 11" | 1' 11" x 1' 11" | Moderately dark green, short and slender (5" long by 1" wide), thin fleshed. 50-60 days.
DIRECT SEED
1" Deep
SEEDS TO HILL
6-8 Seeds
THIN
To 3-4 Plants
LIGHT
Full Sun
Green Thumb Tip
Sow seeds outdoors in 12" diameter hills after the last frost when soil is warm. Space hills 6' apart in all directions. Can also be started indoors 2-4 weeks before the last frost for an earlier harvest. Cucumbers benefit from consistent moisture. Provide support for vines to save space. |
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Cucumber
Early Fortune OG
| 1 | 1' 11" | 1' 11" x 1' 11" | DIRECT SEED
1" Deep
SEEDS TO HILL
6-8 Seeds
THIN
To 3-4 Plants
LIGHT
Full Sun
Sow seeds outdoors in 12" diameter hills after the last frost when soil is warm. Space hills 6' apart in all directions. Can also be started indoors 2-4 weeks before the last frost for an earlier harvest. Cucumbers benefit from consistent moisture. Provide support for vines to save space. Fruits measure 8" long. Harvest in 55-60 days.
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Kale
Red Russian (OG)
| 2 | 1' 3" | 1' 1" x 1' 5" | START INDOORS
6-8 weeks before last frost
GERMINATION
3-10 Days
PLANT OUTDOORS
24" Apart
LIGHT
Full Sun
Sow seeds indoors " deep. Plant out just before the last frost. Kale is most tender and delicious after a frost. Harvest can continue even after snow. Vigorous 18-36" plants. Mild sweet flavor. Hardy to -10°F. Harvest 50-60 days from transplant.
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Lettuce (Crisphead)
Webb's Wonderful OG
| 4 | 9" | 7" x 11" | DIRECT SEED
1" Apart
SEED DEPTH
1/4"
GERMINATION
7-14 Days
THIN
10-12" Apart
Sow continuously for a constant supply of lettuce. Best grown in cooler weather. Plant in full sun or partial shade. English lettuce that stands well in heat. Very large and robust heads with crumpled leaves. Fine distinct flavor and good texture. Slow to bolt. Crisphead. Harvest in 65-70 days.
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Lettuce (Crisphead)
| 4 | 9" | 7" x 11" | Sonnewald |
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Lettuce (Leaf)
Slobolt OG
| 11 | 3" | 3" x 5" | DIRECT SEED
1" Apart
SEED DEPTH
1/4"
GERMINATION
7-14 Days
THIN
6-8" Apart
Sow continuously for a constant supply of lettuce. Best grown in cooler weather. Plant in full sun or partial shade. Large thick clusters of light green frilled leaves are produced all summer. As its name suggests, this variety is very slow to bolt. Pleasing flavor, never bitter. Looseleaf. Harvest in 45-55 days.
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Onion
White Sweet Spanish
| 6 | 5" | 3" x 7" | START INDOORS
6 weeks before last frost
PLANTING DEPTH
1" - 2"
PLANT SPACING
4"
ROW SPACIG
12"
LIGHT
Full Sun
MATURES
110 days
Cure for 2 - 3 weeks. |
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Onions (Green)
| 18 | 3" | 3" x 3" | |
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Peas
Progress No. 9
| 90 | 3" | 3" x 7" | |
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Peas
British Wonder
| 89 | 3" | 3" x 7" | DIRECT SEED
2-3" Apart
SEED DEPTH
1/2-1"
ROWS APART
24"
SUPPORT
Trellis
Peas thrive in cool weather. Sow seeds outdoors as soon as soil can be worked in spring. Seeds will germinate in 7-14 days. Double rows of peas can be planted on each side of a trellis. Short vines grow 3' tall and require trellising. Harvest in 50-55 days.
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Pepper
Poblano (Ancho)
| 1 | 1' 1" | 11" x 1' 3" | |
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Pepper
Jalapeno Traveler Strain
| 3 | 1' 1" | 11" x 1' 3" | START INDOORS
8 weeks before last frost
GERMINATION
14 Days
PLANT OUTDOORS
12-24" Apart
LIGHT
Full Sun
Sow seeds indoors " deep. Peppers germinate best in warm soil, so gentle bottom heat may be helpful until seedlings emerge. Wait to transplant outdoors until soil is warm. Sturdy plants covered in cylindrical fruits that average 3" long. Fruits ripen from green to bright red. Harvest 70-90 days from transplant.
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Pepper
Alma Paprika
| 2 | 1' 1" | 11" x 1' 3" | START INDOORS
8 weeks before last frost
GERMINATION
14 Days
PLANT OUTDOORS
12-24" Apart
LIGHT
Full Sun
Sow seeds indoors " deep. Peppers germinate best in warm soil, so gentle bottom heat may be helpful until seedlings emerge. Wait to transplant outdoors until soil is warm. Harvest 70-80 days from transplant. |
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Potatoes (Maincrop)
| 6 | 1' 5" | 1' 1" x 2' 5" | Sonnewald |
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Radish
Early Scarlet Globe
| 23 | 3" | 3" x 7" | DIRECT SEED
1" Apart
SEED DEPTH
1/2"
ROWS APART
12"
THIN
2-3" Apart
Sow seeds outdoors as soon as soil can be worked in spring. Plant in full sun. Successive plantings can be made every 3-4 weeks throughout summer and fall to provide a continual harvest. Plant in the spring or fall. Harvet in 20-28 days. |
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Rutabaga
Joan OG
| 8 | 9" | 7" x 1' 3" | DIRECT SEED
2" apart
SEED DEPTH
1/2"
ROWS APART
18"-24"
THIN
To 6" apart
Sow seeds outdoors in late spring. Seeds will germinate in 5-15 days. Rutabagas prefer a long, cool growing season. Plant in full sun in cool climates or partial shade in hot summer climates. Rutabagas are most delicious after a frost or two. Stores well into the winter. Harvest in 90-100 days.
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Squash (Winter)
Butternut Waltham
| 1 | 2' 11" | 2' 11" x 2' 11" | 83-100 days.
DIRECT SEED
1" Deep
SEED TO HILL
6-8 Seeds
THIN
To 3-4 Plants
LIGHT
Full Sun
Green Thumb Tip
Sow seeds outdoors in 12" diameter hills after danger of frost has passed. Hills should be spaced 6' apart in all directions. Can also be started indoors 3 weeks before transplanting out.
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Squash (Winter)
Acorn
| 1 | 2' 11" | 2' 11" x 2' 11" | 80-90 days.
DIRECT SEED
1" Deep
SEEDS TO HILL
6-8 Seeds
THIN
To 3-4 Plants
LIGHT
Full Sun
Green Thumb Tip
Sow seeds outdoors in 12" diameter hills after danger of frost has passed. Hills should be spaced 6' apart in all directions. Can also be started indoors 3 weeks before transplanting out. |
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Tomatillo
Purple de Milpa
| 2 | 2' 11" | 2' 11" x 2' 11" | START INDOORS
6 weeks before last frost
GERMINATION
14 Days
PLANT OUTDOORS
24-36" Apart
LIGHT
Full Sun
Culture is very similar to tomatoes. Sow seeds indoors 1/4" deep. Transplant outdoors when soil has warmed. Plants are self-supporting, but sprawl over a large area. Cage or trellis when space is limited. TVery small (3/4") purple-tinged fruits borne on 3-4' tall plants. Fruit typically does not burst through husk when ripe. Harvest in 70-90 days from transplant.
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Tomato (Small)
Sweet Pea Currant Organic
| 2 | 1' 7" | 1' 5" x 1' 11" | START INDOORS
6 weeks before last frost
GERMINATION
7-14 Days
PLANT OUTDOORS
24-48" Apart
SUPPORT
Cage, stake or trellis
Sow seeds indoors " deep. Tomatoes are sensitive to freezing temperatures, so wait to transplant outdoors until the soil is warm. Plant in full sun. Hundreds of fruits per plant. Excellent tomato flavor with a hint of wine. Fruits are borne in trusses of 10-12 on plants with a spreading habit. Great for use as a garnish. Harvest 75-80 days from transplant.
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Tomato (Small)
Mortgage Lifter (Halladay's)
| 9 | 1' 7" | 1' 5" x 1' 11" | START INDOORS
6 weeks before last frost
GERMINATION
7-14 Days
PLANT OUTDOORS
24-36" Apart
SUPPORT
Cage, stake or trellis
Sow seeds indoors " deep. Tomatoes are sensitive to freezing temperatures, so wait to transplant outdoors until the soil is warm. Plant in full sun. 1-2 pound pink beefsteak fruits. Exceptionally meaty and typically crack-free. Harvest 80-90 days from transplant.
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Tomato (Small)
Amish Paste
| 11 | 1' 7" | 1' 5" x 1' 11" | START INDOORS
6 weeks before last frost
GERMINATION
7-14 Days
PLANT OUTDOORS
24-36" Apart
SUPPORT
Cage, stake or trellis
Sow seeds indoors " deep. Tomatoes are sensitive to freezing temperatures, so wait to transplant outdoors until the soil is warm. Plant in full sun. Bright red 8-12 ounce fruits vary in shape from oxheart to rounded plum. Harvest 85 days from transplant.
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Tomato (Small)
Husky Cherry Red Hybrid
| 1 | 1' 7" | 1' 5" x 1' 11" | Burpees from Home Depot |
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Zucchini
Golden
| 1 | 1' 11" | 1' 11" x 1' 11" | Seed Savers Exchange
50-55 days.
DIRECT SEED
1" Deep
SEEDS TO HILL
6-8 Seeds
THIN
To 3-4 Plants
LIGHT
Full Sun
Green Thumb Tip
Sow seeds outdoors in 12" diameter hills after danger of frost has passed. Hills should be spaced 6' apart in all directions. Can also be started indoors 3 weeks before transplanting out. |
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Zucchini
Black Beauty OG
| 2 | 1' 11" | 1' 11" x 1' 11" | T Best eaten when under 8" long. Excellent variety for freezing. 45-65 days.
DIRECT SEED
1" Deep
SEED TO HILL
6-8 Seeds
THIN
To 3-4 Plants
LIGHT
Full Sun
Green Thumb Tip
Sow seeds outdoors in 12" diameter hills after danger of frost has passed. Hills should be spaced 6' apart in all directions. Can also be started indoors 3 weeks before transplanting out. |